ASIS International (ASIS) Professional Certified Investigator Practice Exam

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What role does kerosene play in arson cases?

It is a type of building material
It serves as an accelerant
It is used to extinguish fires
It is a safety measure in investigations

The correct answer is: It serves as an accelerant

Kerosene is classified as an accelerant in arson cases. An accelerant is a substance that is used to enhance the spread and intensity of a fire. In the context of arson, it plays a critical role as it can be deliberately applied to ignite a fire more quickly and effectively. Kerosene has properties that allow it to burn rapidly and maintain a sustained flame, making it a common choice for individuals intending to start a fire for malicious purposes. Understanding the role of accelerants like kerosene is crucial in arson investigations, as it helps investigators determine the ignition source and analyze fire patterns. By examining the presence of accelerants at a fire scene, investigators can establish whether the fire was intentionally set, which is a key factor in arson cases. This knowledge is integral to building a case, leading to potential criminal charges against individuals responsible for the act.